Author:  AC Coordinator / AIUB/CODE

Rapid IGS Orbit Combination - Week 1179   Day: 0   (Aug 11, 2002)

Contacts: R. Weber (rweber@luna.tuwien.ac.at),
          U. Hugentobler (urs.hugentobler@aiub.unibe.ch),
          H. Bock (bock@aiub.unibe.ch),R. Dach (dach@aiub.unibe.ch)


COMBINATION STRATEGY:

For a complete description of the combination strategy along with all tables 
and statistics, please refer to the IGS Final Combination reports posted on 
CDDIS within 13 days after the end of the GPS week.


REMARKS on IGS Rapid Orbit Combination:

1. Broadcast ("brd") orbits/clocks are included in the combination for
   statistics only.  However broadcast clock corrections are used for clock 
   alignment to GPS time and centre clock weight determination purposes.

2. The following IGR 2-day prediction and IGU Ultra rapid 1-day prediction 
   orbits/clocks were excluded from the combination but kept for statistics:

            -> Centre: IGU 

3. The following centre clock solutions, which provide broadcast clock
   corrections, were excluded from the combination but kept in the combination
   statistics:
            -> Centre: NGS 

4. The following clock solutions were excluded from the combination because
   they were biasing the combined clock solutions.

                        Centre | PRN/STA list
                        -------+---------------
                         ESA   |  ALGO AUCK
                         GFZ   |  MAC1 MALI
                         JPL   |  KERG PIE1
                         USN   |  13 21 KERG

5. Starting on 02-Dec-2001 (GPS Week 1143, day 0, MJD 52245) all IGS
   products, including the IGS combined orbits, are based on the IGS
   realization of the ITRF2000 reference frame (IGS00). For more information
   see IGSMAIL #3605.

6. Starting on 5-Nov-2000 (GPS Week 1087, day 0; mjd=51853) all IGS clock
   products are based on the new clock combination scheme which uses the
   the clock RINEX files as input if available, otherwise SP3 clocks are used. 
   The navigation solution is still based on the SP3 clocks but this will
   soon adopt the clock RINEX files as well.

7. Starting on 29-Nov-1998 (GPS Week 986, day 0; mjd=51146) all IGS clock
   products reflect the use of the following antenna phase center offsets
   (satellite fixed reference frame):

     Block II/IIA: 0.279 0.000 1.023  X, Y, Z in meters
     Block IIR   : 0.000 0.000 0.000  X, Y, Z in meters

_______________________________________________________________________________


Table 1: Daily transformation of each centre to the combined IGR orbit and
         clocks. 

         WRMS - RMS weighted by the centres SP3 header accuracy codes.
         STA  - Number of stations in the daily solutions.
         Units: meters, mas, ppb, nano-sec, nano-sec/day.

Table 1.1179.0   GPS week: 1179   Day: 0   MJD: 52497.0

CENT STA|  DX   DY   DZ    RX    RY    RZ  SCL  RMS WRMS |   TOFT  TDRFT    RMS
--------|------------------------------------------------|---------------------
brd  n/a|0.09 0.09 0.16 -0.11 -2.32 -2.00  5.8 2.20 2.20 |   -0.3    0.8   4.26
cod  114|0.00-0.01-0.01  0.00 -0.07  0.10 -0.3 0.03 0.03 |   -0.4    1.2   0.07
emr  31 |0.01 0.00 0.01  0.05  0.01 -0.01  0.5 0.04 0.04 |  143.6   12.4   0.05
esa  45 |0.00 0.00 0.01  0.03 -0.01 -0.06  0.1 0.08 0.08 |   -1.1   -0.1   0.11
gfz  34 |0.00 0.00 0.01 -0.06 -0.18  0.00 -0.3 0.04 0.04 |   -0.5    0.8   0.08
igu  n/a|0.00-0.01 0.01 -0.33  0.53  0.15  0.2 0.22 0.13 |   -0.3    0.8   6.31
jpl  39 |0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.05  0.16 -0.07  0.2 0.03 0.03 |    0.3    3.0   0.05
ngs  57 |-.01 0.00-0.02  0.10  0.05 -0.16  0.3 0.08 0.08 |   -0.3    0.9   3.96
sio  32 |0.00-0.01-0.01 -0.04  0.25  0.11 -0.5 0.06 0.06 |    0.0    0.0   0.00
usn  34 |-.01 0.02 0.02  0.00 -0.11 -0.08  0.2 0.06 0.05 |-1496.3  -31.0   0.08


Table 2: Daily fit for each satellite and each centre resulting from weighted
         average combination. 

         The last column gives the IGR resulting satellite accuracy measures 
         found in the IGR SP3 header. Eclipsing satellites are flagged with
         and "E" beside the PRN number. "X" stands for excluded from RMS,
         WRMS and MEDIan combination statistics but included in IGR orbit.
         "MEDI" stands for median of the centre's satellite RMS.

         Units: cm.

Table 2.1179.0   GPS week: 1179   Day: 0   MJD: 52497.0

        Weighted Average
 PRN  | brd cod emr esa gfz igu jpl ngs sio usn  IGR |
------|----------------------------------------------|
   1  | 297   3   3   5   3   4   2   5   4   3    1 | 
   2  | 172   4   3   8   3 ---   3   7   5   4    2 | 
   3  | 136   4   3   5   5  10   3  10   4   4    2 | 
   4E | 387   4   4  10   6  21   3  12   4   4    2 | 
   5  | 199   3   3   6   4  12   2   5   6   4    1 | 
   6  | 267   3   3   4   3  18   3  10   4   5    2 | 
   7  |  75   3   4   9   5   9   2   9   6   4    2 | 
   8E | 260   3   5   6   6  62   4   7   4   5    2 | 
   9E | 238   3   4  11   3  12   3   9   4   4    2 | 
  10  | 101   3   3   8   3   3   2   7   3   5    1 | 
  11  | 152   3   4  11   5  32   3  10   7   5    2 | 
  13  | 135   4   4   8   4   8   4   7   8  20    3 | 
 X14  | 160   4   4   7   5   8   3  10 ---   3    2 | 
 X15E | 322   3   5 ---   5  28   2   7   5   6    2 | 
  17E | 403   4   6  12   4  34   4   8   7   6    2 | 
  18  | 143   4   7   8   4   6   4   8   8   6    2 | 
  20  | 278   3   4   5   3   8   4   6   6   5    2 | 
 X21  | 649   5   3  21   4 ---   3   9 ---  24    4 | 
  22  | 122   3   3   7   4   6   3  10   8   3    2 | 
  23  | 228   4   3   9   4  18   2   8   4   4    2 | 
  24E | 283   3   4  13   8  30   4   8   7   3    2 | 
  25E | 175   3   3   5   2  24   4  11   6   4    2 | 
  26  | 120   3   3   7   3   5   2   3   4   5    1 | 
  27E | 136   3   5   7   6  39   4   7   4   5    2 | 
  28  | 111   4   5   6   5  29   5   6   7   7    2 | 
  29  | 216   3   3   5   4  14   2   3   4   5    1 | 
  30  |  89   2   3   7   3   3   3   5   7   5    1 | 
  31  | 307   4   3   6   4   9   3   7   8   3    2 | 
------|----------------------------------------------|
 RMS  | 220   3   4   8   4  22   3   8   6   6      | 
 WRMS | 220   3   4   8   4  13   3   8   6   5      |
 MEDI | 187   3   4   7   4  12   3   8   6   5      |


Table 3: Daily Precise Navigation Summary using the corresponding Centre orbit 
         positions and satellite clock corrections at 15 min intervals.

         Each line gives the daily station RMS w.r.t. the estimated coordinates 
         for the Latitude, Longitude and Height components.
         
         CLK  - Satellite clocks used.
         EPO  - Number of satellite clock epochs available for that day.
         Units: centimetres.

Table 3.1179.0   GPS week: 1179   Day: 0   MJD: 52497.0

CENT| CLK EPO  |      BRUS      |      TOW2      |      WILL      |
----|----------|----------------|----------------|----------------|
cod | cod 2671 |    1    1    3 |    1    1    3 |    2    2    4 |
emr | emr 2656 |    2    2    4 |    2    2   11 |    3    2    5 |
esa | esa 2537 |    1    2    3 |    3    4    8 |    2    3    5 |
gfz | gfz 2652 |    1    2    3 |    2    3    7 |    3    2    5 |
igr | igr 2668 |    1    2    3 |    1    2    7 |    2    2    4 |
jpl | jpl 2656 |    2    2    3 |    2    2    8 |    3    2    5 |
usn | usn 2654 |    2    2    3 |    2    3   13 |    3    2    4 |


                                                                               
Table 4: Earth Orientation Parameters daily summary.                           
                                                                               
         Daily Centre ERP, ERP Rates and LOD differences with respect to       
         IGR combined values.                                                  
                                                                               
         Xpole,Xrt: x pole and x pole rate (10**-5")                           
         Ypole,Yrt: y pole and y pole rate (10**-5"/day)                       
         LOD: Length Of Day (us)                                               
                                                                               
         AC LOD BIAS: 21-day mean LOD bias with respect to Bulletin A (us)     
         AC LOD BIAS RMS: RMS of AC LOD BIAS (us)                              
                                                                               
         FLAG: "u" (used), "x" (excluded), "-" (no submission)                 
               for Xpole, Ypole, Xrt, Yrt and LOD                              
                                                                               
         A star ("*") beside the AC name indicates that AC LOD values were     
         derived from AC UT1-UTC values.                                       
                                                                               

Table 4.1179.0   GPS week: 1179   Day: 0   MJD: 52497.5
                                                     AC LOD   AC LOD
CENT  FLAG  |  Xpole  Ypole    Xrt    Yrt    LOD |    BIAS  BIAS RMS  
------------------------------------------------------------------------
cod   uuuuu |      6     -7     -3     -4      1 |      -6     19
emr   uuuuu |      5     -5     33     63     25 |      33     44
esa   uuuuu |     -2    -33    -51    -36     15 |      34     39
gfz   uuuuu |     18     10     19    -43    -27 |      11     27
igu   xxxxx |    -53     26    -73    -29     22 |       1     38
jpl   uuuuu |    -19      2    -13    -20     55 |     -20     95
ngs   uuuux |      7      7     45     85    143 |      -7     66
sio   uuxxu |    -25     26     -7   -294    -12 |      -9     33
usn   uuuuu |      7     -8    -43     -5     42 |      45     54